The large rug measures 5' x 8' and can be seen in detail at: http://bit.ly/nrg-ght794It is part of the Woven Holy People Show at Nizhoni Ranch Gallery. century. DESCRIPTION: Ganaskidi Mask TYPE: helmet mask Yeii figures They also wear a spruce ruff around their necks, a kit fox pelt hanging down, and a short kilt with a concho belt. Water Sprinkler can be identified by the three eagle feathers above his blue mask. Your email address will not be published. 1945, cottonwood, paint, dyed feathers and pipe cleaner, from the collection of Rebecca and Jean-Paul Valette (Photography by Laura Shea). These Yei, Yeibichai, and sandpainting textiles have been the most sought after by collectors and the least studied by scholars. The Yeibichai are supernatural beings who created the Navajo people and taught them how to live in harmony with the universe. Navajo Yeibichai are masked human dancers impersonating the Yei deities of Navajo cosmology. depiction of the holy Navajo beings. Charley's Navajo Rugs for SaleAuthentic Navajo Rugs for Sale Native American Navajo Indian Weaving. Postkarte - Monument Valley - Navajo County, Arizona | eBay depictions, Klahs weavings nonetheless had a tremendous The male gods wear full leather helmet masks like this one with a ruff of spruce twigs (formerly furs) around the neck. These dancers are more humanlike, and uplifted feet commonly suggest the action of the dance. These weavings evoke scenes from the ninth and final night of the Nightway healing ceremony during which a succession of teams of masked dancers appear, impersonating male and female Yeis. MAKER:Unknown The ceremonially attired dance teams enter the firelit area in front of the hogan led by Talking God or Yeibichai, the grandfather of the Yeis, who carries his sacred Abert squirrel bag. Prior to the turn of the 20th century, Yei were not permitted to be represented in textiles or paintings in any permanent forms. It is led by a medicine man and involves the use of shock and arousal techniques to eliminate the disease, and once that has been done, songs, prayers, and sand paintings are used to restore balance and order. into their own Navajo rug creations. Asia Navajo pictorial weaving has been a mirror of the Navajo experience, with the first documented mention of pictorial weaving in 1840. . All or some of the above mentioned deities Site content 1998-2023 Adobe Gallery. This piece represents the Nightway ceremony of the Navajos, in which a medicine man calls upon the power of the Yeibichai to heal someone. Kachina: Yeibichai | Henry E. Hooper Yeibichai Navajo Rugs - Authentic Navajo rugs, blankets and weavings File:Navajo Yebichai (Yei Bi Chei) dancers. Edward S - Wikimedia 48" high x 68" long unframed He attended elementary school at the Indian School at Fort Apache, but ran away and returned back to the reservation. The beauty of color and design are on full display in the exhibition Through the Kaleidoscope at Exhibit C Native Gallery & Gifts in Oklahoma City. Six male yeibichai dancers follow Talking God. For answers, be prepared for a little detective work. The Yeisperform specific dances and rituals, as directedby the Medicine Man, during the ceremony forthe desired end. men and patients. Provenance: from a collector of Native paintings from California, Recommended Reading: American Indian Paintings of the Southwest and Plains Areas by Dorothy Dunn, American Indian Painting of the Southwest and Plains Areas [SOLD] Charley's Navajo Rugs for Sale is proudly powered by WordPress A description of the ritual and form of the Ybchai ceremony,Klj Hatl, or Night Chant ,covering its nine days of performance, will give a comprehensive idea of all Navaho nine-day ceremonies, which combine both religious and medical observances. Richard Simpson and living near Farmington, New Mexico, started This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. New Mexico started weaving sacred figures and other design elements This issue was further amplified by the fact that even the tribes themselves were reluctant to divulge any information. The rugs from this area tended to be larger and the . FREE SHIPPING for all rugs shipped to an address within the Continental US. NAVAJO YEI BE CHEI (Yeibichai) The Yei Be Chei dancers are the human impersonators who perform the ceremonies. The Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance is one such ceremony for which you may not come across a lot of detailed descriptions. Storm Navajo Rugs Yei and Yeibichai Weavings: Depictions of the Holy People In executing the carefully prescribed ritual dance movements, they call upon the Holy People to bestow good health on the patient and, by extension, on all those hundreds in attendance. In the 19th century, a Yeibichai dance team would consist entirely of men. Yeibichai Definition & Meaning - Dictionary by Merriam-Webster: America He also wears a spruce ruff around his neck, a white deerskin sash knotted over his left shoulder, and a kit fox pelt hanging down his back. Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichei Various Artists - Topic 48K views 7 years ago 45K views 3 months ago Performance (Ribbon Dance) at the Ribbon Cutting Ceremony - WRHS Sport Center. English: Navajo Yebichai dancers. So, make sure you keep an eye out for our upcoming blogs about Night Chant or The Yeibitchai Dance. Navajo: Night Chant, Yeibichai Dance - YouTube Europe Bringing up the rear is Water Sprinkler, the Navajo God of Precipitated Waters. The Yei Be Chei weavings present the dancers as they dance, perform, and enact the ceremony of the Yeis.. Navajo Rug Weaving by Shirley Comb - Yeibichai Dancers - Ancient Nations Yeibichai | Navajo dance | Britannica Sandpainting Rugs Original file (4,541 3,448 pixels, file size: 9.67 MB, MIME type: image/jpeg). This painting features dancers from the 9 day healing ceremony known as the Yeibachei. Monument Valley Navajo Children Rest Herd Sheep Totem Pole Men Horse All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. These finely-crafted wall hangings depict the participants in the mesmerizing Yeibichai dance, the evening conclusion of a nine-day healing rite called the Nightway. Bonhams : A Navajo set of Yeibichai Dancers The Yeibichai dance is performed in front of a ceremonial hogan that has been built in a remote location near the patients home. On view now at King Galleries in Santa Fe, New Mexico, is Charging Forward, a new two-artist show featuring the pottery of Kaa Folwell and the paintings of Derek No-Sun Brown. www.navajorug.com. The only use was for true Navajo sandpaintings used in healing ceremonies. Entries (RSS) and Comments (RSS). Get notified of new items. partnership with a prominent medicine man named Hastiin Klah Release. We learned that male and female Yeibichai dancers are differentiated by round or square heads. 01:42 Country(s) United States. Talking God can speak to the Navajo. Following his graduation he went to work as an illustrator for the Indian Service. GENERAL REGION:North American During ceremony, a team will be composedof fourteen dancers: the leader Yeibichai - theTalking God, six male dancers, six womendancers, and finally, the Water Sprinkler - theGod of Precipitated Waters. 1951 Catalog Number. The painting is signed in lower left but not dated. At some distance away is a brush enclosure where the dancers don the sacred masks which have been ritually prepared by the medicine man. The myth characters personified in this rite are termed Ybchai, Grandfather or Paternal Gods. Please contact Charley at charley@charleysnavajorugs.com if you have any questions about this rug or any others in the collection. Free shipping for many products! These weavings emerged from the Shiprock, New Mexico area after the turn of the 1900s when weavers began putting the figures of Deities from the traditional sand painting ceremonies in their rugs. Chief Blanket Rugs Galleries and dealers come together to bring World Tribal and Native American Art to homes through a virtual event. One of the most popular regional styles of Navajo weaving has always been the Yei and Yeibichai. Oceania. MAIN MATERIAL: antelope leather Eduard S. Curtis. They would be depicted with square blue masks only covering the front portion of their faces and spruce ruffs like the men. We are artist too, so we know how important it is to showcase art. Yeibichai weavings depict Your email address will not be published. In the earliest pictorials, Yeibichai were shown in frontal view, but by 1925-1930, most Yeibichai pictorials show the dancers in profile. As early as the mid-1800s, Navajo weavers were The Yeibichai dance is performed in front of a ceremonial hogan that has been built in a remote location near the patient's home. The Heard Museum presents a large collection of contemporary art from Indigenous North America. Listen as Steve describes this rug in the video below. An ethnologist and linguistic expert, Washington Matthews, is one of the very few people who wrote extensively about it in his book The Night Chant, which was published in 1902. Subscribe to Magzter Gold to access thousands of curated premium stories, and 8,000+ magazines and newspapers. To that end, this week we want to focus on this skillfully made Yeibichai dancers Navajo rug and the story woven into its cloth. Bird Navajo Rugs Condition: appears to be in original condition but has not been examined out of the frame. TITLE:Yei Bi Chei Ganaskidi Curative ceremonies, with long song cycles, are emphasized by the Navajo, along with circular social dances, recalling those of the Great Plains tribes. Yeibichai Dancers with Medicine Man and Patient, Exploring Border Stories with Artist Tanya Aguiiga, https://edan.si.edu/saam/id/object/1997.124.103A-Q. Talking God is distinguished by his white mask with eagle feathers. Highly controversial because of their sacred on three sides by a single rainbow yei. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details such as the timestamp may not fully reflect those of the original file. The latest news, articles, and resources sent to your inbox weekly. Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents, Navajo Yebichai (Yei Bi Chei) dancers. He also carries a kit fox pelt in his hand and wears a concho belt around his waist and moccasins. An He is the bringer of rain and the water carrier of the gods. Tom Yazzie, Yeibichai Dancers with Medicine Man and Patient, ca. Navajo Yeibichai are masked dancers representing the Deity Yei Supernatural Beings. Four areas of influence contributed Native American Navajo Painting by Jack Black from Cove AZ. Latin America Adobe Gallery The timestamp is only as accurate as the clock in the camera, and it may be completely wrong. In the Yei weavings tend to have This piece represents the Nightway ceremony of the Navajos, in which a medicine man calls upon the power of the Yeibichai to heal someone. to the development of Navajo yei and yeibichai weavings. In spite of their iconography, they never served a ceremonial function. The Navajo Yeibichai Kachina is sometimes called the Talking God, although in many ceremonies the Yeibichai does not actually speak. Clitso Dedman, consisting of fourteen figures, including representations of Talking god, Water Sprinkler, a medicine man, patient, and ten male and female dancers, realistically carved and with various attachments and accouterments. The Yeibichai weavings are highlyindividual, therefore, different elements maybe found in them. influence on weavers of that area and eventually weavers in northwest Yei Bi Chei masks are always made by skilled medicine men. Talking God leads on the left side of the weaving. They wear red garters to hold up their leggings and moccasins on their feet. Four areas of influence contributed to the development of Navajo yei and yeibichai weavings. A national membership group of museum friends who share a love of American art and craft and our commitment to celebrating the extraordinary creativity of our nations artists. The The Yei Be Chei Navajo Rug in the image above is an early and unusual portrayal of the Yei with feather andsmaller Yei figures at their feet with floating Yei spirits in the stylized storm pattern design. ! - 5 Yei difference between a yei and yeibichai weaving depends on the Traditional Navajo Ceremonies: The Yeibitchai Dance Or Night Chant, Danced Across the River (Klay-chahjihHatal). Yeibichai rugs generally depict the dancers from the side and in motion. This story is from the April - May 2020 edition of Native American Art Magazine. Most of the present-day information comes from the data recorded by the Europeans who came into North America in the sixteenth century, but even the records are not completely accurate because the Europeans were neither familiar with Native American cultures and nor they did they understand any. And youll be able to appreciate the meaning behind the intricate weaving and vibrant colors. Teec Nos Pos Navajo Rugs The Yei Be Chei dancers are the human impersonators who perform the ceremonies. OTHER MATERIALS: wood; pigment; dyed wool. COUNTRY:United States of America early 1900s, Yanapah, a Navajo weaver married to trader On the final night,teams of dancers appear in public in what isreferred to as the Yeibichai Dance until justbefore dawn. Tom Yazzie has depicted all of the participants in this sacred ceremony in his carving, wearing their ceremonial masks and headdresses to resemble the Yeibichai. A yeii is a Navajo holy CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS: California law requires that we charge sales tax on all shipments to California addresses. This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. 100% GUARANTEED: If you are not satisfied, return rug, in the same condition as it was received, within 10 days and your purchase price will be fully refunded less shipping costs. They usually carry spruce or feathers and wear traditional dress with a red sash. 39" x 44" A yei'i is a Navajo holy person. Weaving representing the Night Chant ceremony with Yeibichai dancers. The legacy of Cherokee artist Shan Goshorn is honored during an exhibition at the Gilcrease Museum. who was responsible for the creation of rugs depicting Navajo They each wear a blue mask with two eagle feathers above the mask. They are: Even though an extremely demanding ceremony, Night Chant plays a pivotal role in Navajo life, and just one blog is not enough to explain all the rites and rituals associated with it. the actual ceremonial dance performed in the winter months. You're welcome. Yeibichai Dance Performed by Navajo Students - YouTube Pueblo masking influenced neighbouring tribal dances such as the curative yeibichai of the Navajo. You have some really great narratives that go with your rugs. Join Charley's monthly news. Africa The ceremony lasts nine days and has a healing function for tribe members and is generally performed in the winter. If you could see the back of the mask, it would be white. North America YEI-BA-CHEI DANCERS - Navajo Craft This specific mask represents Ganaskidi, a god of the abundant harvest. Copied Ceremonies are performed to either attract or exorcise effects to The People. The masked dancer personifies the god represented. Phone (505) 955-0550Fax (866) 919-9506www.adobegallery.cominfo@adobegallery.com, + Add to my watchlist Hanford, California 93232. The last participant is Water Sprinkler, who provides an element of comic relief by shaking a tattered fox pelt at the spectators. We are here to deliver art that people can appreciate in our products. Regardless of the monetary value of your artwork, if it is personally meaningful, you should consider having the object conserved. You can findNative American beaded purses, coffee mugs, jewelry, and more. 1970s Edward S. Curtis. static, front facing figures, depicted either singly or more Yei Bi Chei Ganaskidi - Second Face Navajo Artists Weave Magic by J. Fatima Martins Lukachukai was accepted during the 1950s as a second region or style center of Yei and Yeibichai Navajo Indian weavings. His birth in 1916 was after some Navajo began illustrating Yei in textile and painted form, so he grew up in a period where it did not appear to be taboo but was more acceptable. Santa Fe, New Mexico 87501 FW04420_201 Track Number. 1991-1992, carved and painted cottonwood, sand, Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Chuck and Jan Rosenak and museum purchase through the Luisita L. and Franz H. Denghausen Endowment, 1997.124.103A-Q. I have, All these supposed white Native American stories are just a ploy by white Americans so they can feel easy about, Cupik and Yupik Native American History, Inupiaq and St Lawrence Island Yupik Native American History, Aleut and Alutiiq Native American History, Eyak, Tlingit, Haida and Tsimshian Native American History, Mexican Zapotec Native American Indian History, Canyon de Chelly the Origin of Navajo Culture, Native American Art Navajo Pottery History, Sandpaintings Religion and Native American Art. He often plays the role of the clown giving comic relief as he performs his dance moves. This media is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). The leader of the dancers is Talking God, the feather headdress dancer to the left. However, if there were not enough qualified younger men, one or more mature women might be invited to perform the female Yei roles. He then attended school in Santa Fe and became a student of Dorothy Dunn at the Santa Fe Indian School. The Yei Bi Chei (also spelled Ybichai) is a sacred night dance of the Din (commonly but improperly called Navajo) people of the southwestern United States. Contrasting the Shiprock Yeis, the Lukachukai rugs tend to have backgrounds of dark gray, tan, gold or brown, and Yei figures are less detailed and colorful. Forward to Friend. There is also a leader, Talking God, and a fourteenth Yei, the Water Sprinkler. An ethnologist and linguistic expert, Washington Matthews, is one of the very few people who wrote extensively about it in his bookThe Night Chant,which was published in 1902. in northwest New Mexico came from the Newcomb Trading Posts Deeply protective of their complex spiritual life, the Navajo . Male Yeis have round heads and FemaleYeis have square heads. 221 Canyon Road Both wear ceremonial regalia and paint their bodies white with clay. This is a Christmas present for my dad's mom. Dancers Of The Nightway Thursday, March 3rd, 2016// March/April 2016 Clitso Dedman (Din Navajo), Yeibichai dancers, ca. During the singing, the Yei Bi Chei representing the gods treat the patient while calling wu-hu-hu-hu-u. The gods represented are speechless and live in sacred caves, mountains and canyons. Yeibichai Navajo Rugs Differing from the Shiprock Yei, the Yeibichai Navajo Indian rugs are usually bordered weavings and depict Navajo dancers impersonating Yei spirits. A new Native American-owned art gallery is set to open near the end of the year in Buffalo, New York, in the middle of the Allentown historic district. Much displeasure was exhibited by traditional Navajo when some weavers and painters began picturing Yei in forms that were to be sold to non-Indians. AGE: ca. Adobe Gallery reserves reproduction rights to all images and content on this website. Dancers of the Nightway: Ceremonial Imagery in Navajo Weaving presents a selection of these unusual pictorial works. You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. Charley's Navajo Rugs Copyright Office) before January 1, 1928. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/PDMCreative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0falsefalse.