felis silvestris lybica

The territory of a male overlaps with that of a few females, who defend the territory against intruders. The wildcat (including Felis silvestris and Felis lybica) is considered as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The differentiation between wild and domestic cat is however complicated and difficult to do. Moreover, it is not clear if the domestic cat, genetically very similar to the wildcat, should be considered as a separate species (F. catus) or as a subspecies of the wildcat (F. s. catus). The wildcat (including Felis silvestris and Felis lybica) is considered as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.The species Felis lybica has not yet been seperatly assessed in the IUCN Red List.The status of the African wildcat is not very clear as it is a cryptic species and it is sometimes difficult to distinguish it from domestic cats. The Asian wildcat (Felis silvestris ornata) ranges east of the Caspian Sea into China. It is also known as the Asian steppe wildcat and Indian desert cat. About 10,000 years ago some African Wildcats were domesticated in the Middle East and they are the ancestors of the domestic cat. The wildcat (including Felis silvestris and Felis lybica) is considered as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. cafra), and (perhaps) the Chinese desert cat (F.s. African-Asiatic Wildcat (Felis lybica) SubspeciesMany subspecies have been recognized in the past, however the last Felidae taxonomy revision in 2017 proposes three subspecies of Wildcats within Africa and Asia:. Felis lybica ist nachtaktiv und jagt vor allem am Boden, kann jedoch auch klettern. It is also known to be a scavenger. [1]A IUCN o classifica como pouco preocupante quanto seu risco de extinção. Its paw pads are black like those of the black-footed cat. Felis sil­vestris is cur­rently re­garded as being made up of three, dis­tinct groups (or sub­species): F. sil­vestris ly­bica, African wild cats, F. sil­vestris sil­vestris, Eu­ro­pean wild cats, and F. sil­vestris … Write it here to share it with the entire community. When confronted, the African wildcat raises its hair to make itself seem larger and intimidate its opponent. IUCN: Felis silvestris Schreber, 1777 (Least Concern) ICZN 2003. It is discussed if the wildcat (F. silvestris) consists of five subspecies: the European wildcat (F. s. silvestris), the African wildcat (F. s. lybica), the Asiatic wildcat (F. s. ornata), the Southern African wildcat (F. s. cafra) and the Chinese mountain cat (F. s. bieti) or if F. bieti, F. silvestris and F. lybica should be considered as three recently radiated phylogenetic species, with F. lybica including the subspecies  F. s. ornata and F. s. cafra. In the Nubian, Saharan and Arabian deserts, it seems to be restricted to mountains and dry watercourses. The kittens are born blind and need the full care of the mother. O Gato-selvagem-africano (nome científico: Felis silvestris lybica), gato-da-Núbia ou gato-da-Líbia é uma subespécie do gato-selvagem que habita a África, o leste asiático, a Ásia central, norte da península indiana e oeste da China. Felis is a genus of small and medium-sized cat species native to most of Africa and south of 60° latitude in Europe and Asia to Indochina.The genus includes the domestic cat.The smallest Felis species is the black-footed cat with a head and body length from 38 to 42 cm (15 to 17 in). The gestation lasts between 56 and 69 days. Your email address will not be published. The status of the African wildcat is not very clear as it is a cryptic species and it is sometimes difficult to distinguish it from domestic cats. Updated 2018. În ambianța sa nativă, pisica sălbatică poate să se obșinuiască ușor cu arii de râspandire diverse: savană, stepă și pădure. Felis sylvestris lybica: African Wildcat. Another threat is the loss of habitat or habitat quality due to habitat conversion into agricultural land. It also hunts insectivores, hares, rabbits, birds, insects, frogs, lizards, fish and occasionally martens, weasels, polecats, and poultry. With rising agricultural practices there was a need to protect the grains from rodents. Lecture Notes. Evidence of such hybridization has been found in southern and northern Africa. The African wildcat occurs in wide parts of Africa and around the periphery of the Arabian Peninsula to the Caspian Sea. SCIENTIFIC NAME Felis silvestris lybica or Felis lybica As at 2017 the African Wildcat and Asiatic Wildcat are now grouped together under the African-Asiatic Wildcat (Felis lybica) species. The fur is shorter than that of the European subspecies (look for the subscription and photos also on this website) and it is also considerably smaller: the head-body length is 45 to 75 cm (17.7 to 29.5 inches), the tail 20 to 38 cm (7.87 to 15 inches), and the weight ranges from 3 to 6.5 kg (6.61 to 14.3 lbs). Write it here to share it with the entire community. If you want to donate, please contact us! He also loves to eat birds, reptiles, amphibians, and insects. Hybridization with domestic cats is considered the main threat to the African wildcat. Felis silvestris lybica (gato salvaje africano, África del norte, Asia occidental hasta el mar de Aral). Namibia (Hei/kum Bushman; Ju/hoan Bushman), Bisad car, jifa, mukulel dur, dinaad dur, dinad dibadeed. It inhabits forests from the Iberian Peninsula, Italy, Central and Eastern Europe to the Caucasus. View all slides | Contents of this slide. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. This animal is a subspecies of F. silvestris, and became a distinct species about 131,000 years ago. The African wildcat has longer legs than the domestic cat giving it a more upright posture in the sitting position and a different walking form. National Photo Co. Woman holding cat. The IUCN Red List status Least Concern is attributed to the species Felis silvestris, which at the time of assessment also included the African wildcat as a subspecies. The African wildcat eats primarily mice, rats, and other small mammals. It has been extirpated in England and Wales. The birth season in southern Africa is from September to March. Felis lybica thus includes the steppe and bush cats of Africa and Asia. The subspecies known as the African wildcat (Felis silvestris lybica), native to northern Africa, is the putative ancestor of the domestic cat. The African wildcat, Felis silvestris lybica, is widely distributed in Africa and extreme southwestern Asia. They appear to have diverged from the other subspecies about 131,000 years ago. The wildcat can also prey on young antelopes and small livestock (lambs, goat kits). The African wildcat distinguishes itself from the European one by lighter build, less distinct markings and a thin tapering tail. In the daytime it usually hides in the bushes, although it is sometimes active on dark, cloudy days. Sous-espèce Felis silvestris lybica Forster , 1770 Statut CITES Annexe II , Rév. The Asiatic wildcat (Felis lybica ornata) is an African wildcat subspecies that occurs from the eastern Caspian Sea north to Kazakhstan, into western India, western China and southern Mongolia. A solitary nocturnal hunter, the African wildcat preys primarily on rodents, but may feed on other small vertebrates and invertebrates. The African wildcat has a very broad habitat tolerance and is found from deserts, semi deserts, savannahs, scrub grassland to open forests in hilly and rocky terrain as well as in mixed forests. Third edition. Pisica de casă (Felis silvestris catus) este inclusă în aceeași specie. It seems to be absent only from tropical rainforest. See also . We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Pure genetic populations may only persist in protected areas far from human settlements. Felis silvestris ornata (gato salvaje asiático, Asia Central y Oriental, Pakistán, noroeste de la India). However, domestic cats hybridise readily with Wildcats, and genetic analysis of “wildcat” samples found Feral domestic cats also compete with wildcats for prey and habitat and wildcats can suffer from disease transmitted by domestic cats. The species Felis lybica has not yet been separately assessed in the IUCN Red List. The African wildcat, also known as the desert cat, is sandy brown to yellow-grey in color, with black stripes on the tail. There is no information on current status or population numbers for the Asiatic wildcat's entire range, but populations are thought to be declining. The European wildcat (Felis silvestris) is a small wildcat species native to continental Europe, Scotland, Turkey and the Caucasus. Hybridization may have been taking place over a long period of time, and it is possible that nowadays very few genetically pure African wildcats exist. Most kittens are born in the wet season, when there is sufficient food. Media in category "Felis silvestris lybica"The following 5 files are in this category, out of 5 total. Welcome into the world of the magnificent cats. Mammal Species of the World – A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. Dominated by humans if enough rodents are available it usually hides in the Middle East and African! 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