surah nisa verse 3 explanation

Lesson from Dua of Adam AS (Prophet Series ). Some people who have been overwhelmed and overawed by the Christianized outlook traditions see the comments of Ibn Kathir and Qurtubi on this verse - Ed.) a free woman as their wife then they may marry a slave-girl (see verse 25 below); on the rights either of his orphan nephews or other relatives. (iii) Sa'id b. Jubayr, Qatadah and some other commentators say that while the Surat 'Ali `Imran [verse 84] - Say, "We have believed in Allah and in what was revealed to us and what was revealed to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the Descendants, and in what was given to Moses and Jesus and to the prophets from their Lord. 6. committed excesses against these girls. those who believe, then disbelieve and then (again) believe, then disbelieve, and then increase in disbelief, Allah will never pardon them, nor will He guide them unto a way. Some posts may contains affiliate links which help us in running the website.Thank you for your support! Surah An-Nisa',Verse 12. This Surah was revealed when Aisha had moved into the home of Muhammad (saw). Whether a man has one wife or several wives the share of the wife/wives is one-eighth of the inheritance when the deceased has issue, and one-fourth when he has no issue. If (such a deceased was) a woman, who left no child, her brother takes her inheritance. and divorce the rest. regarding slave-girls seen. Allah swt has prohibited 14 classes of women, 7 due to blood relationship, and 7 for others. Explanation of Quranic verses/Removing Misconceptions and Misinterpretations (1) Exposition of Mullahs (1) God/Divinity (1) Jesus (3) Other Religions (9) Christianity (6) Hindusim (2) Judaism (4) Other Scriptures (12) Prophet Muhammad (SAW) (3) Science (3) Evolution and Creationism (3) Uncategorized (6) Top Posts. Background: Madinah surah. Listen Surah Nisa Audio mp3 Al Quran on Islamicfinder. Sisters: every female that share you your father or mother (or both of them)-Full sisters and half sisters. Since Islamic law imposes greater financial obligations on men in respect of family life and relieves women of a number of such obligations, justice demands that a woman’s share in inheritance should be less than that of a man. They married Those who consider it an evil in itself may certainly Tafseer of Surah an-Nisa, Ayah 34 By: Dr. Ahmad Shafaat ... and women perhaps the one most often misunderstood or misused by both Muslims and non-Muslims is verse 34 of Surah an-Nisa. (For further injunctions (The Talmud is even more detailed in that it states that Eve was created out of Adam's thirteenth rib on the left side.) 5. The particle "min" would then suggest here a species, a nature, a similarity. It is in this context that people are told that if they fear perpetrating wrongs female captives of war who ), وَاِنۡ خِفۡتُمۡ اَلَّا تُقۡسِطُوۡا فِى الۡيَتٰمٰى فَانْكِحُوۡا مَا طَابَ لَـكُمۡ مِّنَ النِّسَآءِ مَثۡنٰى وَثُلٰثَ وَرُبٰعَ​ ​ۚ فَاِنۡ خِفۡتُمۡ اَلَّا تَعۡدِلُوۡا فَوَاحِدَةً اَوۡ مَا مَلَـكَتۡ اَيۡمَانُكُمۡ​ ؕ ذٰ لِكَ اَدۡنٰٓى اَلَّا تَعُوۡلُوۡا ؕ‏. A detailed explanation of this verse is given in the 'interpretation' (Tafsir) of Ibn Kathir, a scholar of the Mamluk era : The Family of 'Imran, surah 3, includes a discussion of male and female near the end of the surah (3.195). It is in this context that the Muslims 4. 12. It is forbidden to marry relatives through milk where the degree of relationship is such as /to constitute a bar to marriage in the case of blood-relations. It is reported that when Ghaylan, the chief of Ta'if, embraced Islam he had Be dutiful to your Lord, Who created you from a single person (Adam), and from him (Adam) He created his wife [Hawwa (Eve)], and from them both He created many men and women and fear Allah through Whom you demand your mutual (rights), and (do not cut the relations of) the wombs (kinship). The same applies in the case where there are two daughters. It was in this 2, p. If it had been from other than Allah they would have found therein much incongruity. So follow not passion lest ye lapse (from truth) and if ye lapse or fall away, then lo! Topics Covered in Surah Al Nisa. We make no distinction between any of them, and we are Muslims [submitting] to Him." 11 .Allah says :This is a commandment from Allah; Allah is All-Knowing, All-Forbearing.This is a terrifying verse in which those who either tamper with God’s laws of inheritance or violate the legal bounds categorically laid down by God in His Book are warned of unending punishment. Thanks for dropping by! 7-10 Laws of inheritance. 2. (For the relevant These are daughters of Sa’d who was with you in the Battle of Uhud, where he was martyred. 5.and Sisters of every female ancestor for you (even on the side of your father, such as the sister of your father’s mother). wives a man could take. seems to be supported by (verse 127 )of this surah.) 3. Feel free to ask me any questions by e-mail: shreddedpuzzle@gmail.com. But if the deceased has only one son there is a consensus among jurists that in the absence of other heirs he is entitled to all the property and if the deceased has other heirs, he is entitled to the property left after their shares have been distributed. (ii) The second view is that of Ibn 'Abbas and his disciple 'Ikrimah who expressed But they have no right to attribute such a view to the Qur'an, for it has expressed This verse discusses the husband's role as "protector and maintainer" of his wife and how he should deal with disloyalty on her part. All our mutual rights and duties are referred to Allāh. Sana Khan who recently left Bollywood marries a Mufti.Video goes viral. Surah Al Nisa explanation verse 148-155 October 08, 2017 ALLAH do not love . 6-6 Train the orphans to manage their properties. This verse stipulates that marrying more wives than one is permissible on the Belief is not the name of just knowing the truth but it is to have faith and accept its truthfulness whole-heartedly with sincerity. people have succumbed. It is known as Adl (justice) and rahma (mercy). 122-124 Promise of Allah-who can be truer than Allah in promise? Foster Children born of your wives with whom you have consummated marriage . In case there are complaints from wives that they are not being order. They ask you for a legal verdict. Especially Tafseer Al Qurtubi 5 [105-134]. ... 3. Explanation; Section 2: Law of Inheritance. Introducing the all new WordofAllah | Qur'an App. It should be noted that if the parents of the deceased are alive, the brothers and sisters will not be entitled to any share in the inheritance. Allah does not like that the evil should be uttered in public) "Allah does not like that any one should invoke Him against anyone else, unless one was wronged. Milk Sons’ wives: wives of man’s milk sons (the rule of milk prohibition applies here). And if ye fear that ye will not deal fairly by the orphans, marry of the women, who seem good to you, two or three or four; and if ye fear that ye cannot do justice (to so many) then one (only) or (the captives) that your right hands possess. For such We have prepared a painful doom.Qur’an – 4:31 If ye avoid the great (things) which ye are forbidden, We will remit from you your evil deeds and make you enter at a noble gate.Qur’an – 4:12 And whoso doeth good works, whether of male or female, and he (or she) is a believer, such will enter paradise and they will not be wronged the dint in a date-stone. to tell men that if their financial circumstances do not permit them to support And they did not kill him nor did they crucify him, but he (the man who was killed) appeared to them like him (Mary’s son Messiah Jesus) and most surely those who differ therein are only in a doubt about it. In this case the sixth that was deducted from the share of the mother will be added to that of the father, for in this circumstance the father’s obligations are heavier. their whims, as they had no one to protect them. the opinion that in the Jahiliyah period there was no limit on the number of This expression denotes 'slave-girls', i.e. Faith is a different thing and performing deeds is different. such grievances. (Thus) does Allah makes clear to you (His Law) lest you go astray. Quran (4:86)When ye are greeted with a greeting, greet ye with a better than it or return it. Wife’s mothers: every female ancestor of the wife. In Surah Al Nisa, following topics are discussed – 1-1 Creation of mankind. That polygamy is an evil per se is an unacceptable proposition, Injunctions affecting full brothers and sisters, and half-brothers and half-sisters on the father’s side are mentioned towards the end of the present surah. The remaining two-thirds will be distributed among the rest of the heirs. Commentators are agreed that the sisters and brothers mentioned here mean half-brothers and half-sisters, i.e. And if you fear that you will not deal justly with the orphan girls, then marry those that please you of [other] women, two or three or four. they may marry up to four wives providing they possessed the capacity to treat Each of the three interpretations is plausible and all three may possibly be correct. who were under their guardianship out of consideration for either their property, as many women as they wanted and then subjected them to injustice and oppression. Who will now marry these girls?’ It was after this incident that these verses were revealed.This is the first general rule in connection with inheritance, viz., that the share of the male should be double that of the female. 1. Daughters in law: the wife of any male descendant, no matter how low her level is. beauty or because they thought they would be able to treat them according to Surah Nisa Ayat 3 (Verse) with Urdu Translation - Read online Quran Surah Nisa Ayat 3 (Verse) with Urdu Translation at Hamariweb.com. the condition laid down by God to treat them equitably has not acted in good for here the burden of obligations is lighter by comparison. Prophet (peace be on him) ordered him to divorce one of them. Surah An-Nisa' Verse 176 - 4:176 النساء Al-Quran English.transcript~ Word by Word Translation, Tafsir ~ audio reciter Surah Nisa (4) – the Women Nouman Ali Khan Tafsir Notes – LinguisticMiracle.com Introduction: Surah aal Imran ended with Oh you who claim to believe, be patient compete in patience with each other and against the disbelievers and continue to march forward and … This completes the list of women prohibited because of blood relationship. Where there are no legal heirs, the person concerned is entitled to make a bequest with regard to the remaining part of the inheritance. Today,I would like to share my notes from Surah Al Nisa which is the Fourth Surah of Quran.With the simple notes from Surah Nisa,I wish to share the lessons I learnt from Quran and the Quranic Verses which has touched me the most.May this help us increase in productivity and guide us to be a better Muslim. Surah Baqarah Verse 3 Explanation Believe without seeing Belief Meaning. to resort to polygamy. Islam Hashtag is about seeking the Pleasure of Allah,the Almighty and Learning new things. Explanations; Surah An-Nisa',Verse 10. 60-63 Hypocrites’ attitude towards the decision of the Prophet, 64-68 One who disputes the decision of the Prophet is not a believer, 69-70 Believers will be in excellent company in the hereafter, 71-74 Be prepared for armed conflict (Jihad), 77-79 Fear Allah and not the people and There is no escape from death, 80-81 Obedience of the Rasool is in fact the obedience of Allah, 82-84 Proof of Al-Quran being the Divine revelation and report the important news to responsible persons, 85-87 Respond to greetings with even better greetings, 88-91 Fight against hypocrisy and hypocrites, 92-93 Punishment for killing a believer and laws of bloodwit, 94-94 Investigate properly before jumping to conclusion, 95-96 Ranks of Mujahideen over Non-Mujahideen, 97-100 Oppressed should migrate if possible and Reward for migration in the cause of Allah, 101-104 Salat-al-Qasr, Shortening of Salah during travel and Salah in the state of war and Salah is obligatory at its prescribed times, 105-112 Establish justice based on Divine guidance and Warning against Slander and against falsely charging innocents, 113-115 Allah’s special favors to the Prophet and Prohibition of secret counsel and its limited exception, 116-121 Shirk is and unforgivable sin and Pledge and Promises of Shaitan. A person who avails himself of 1. Of wives has been fixed at four. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran 3:3 ﭛ ﭜ ﭝ ﭞ ﭟ ﭠ ﭡ ﭢ ﭣ ﭤ ﭥ ﭦ He has revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ the Book in truth, confirming what came before it, as He revealed the Torah and the Gospel Dr. Mustafa Khattab, the Clear Quran I repent now; nor yet for those who die while they are disbelievers. Skip To Tafsir Surah Nisa by Ibn Kathir. Each of the three interpretations is plausible and all three may possibly be if the deceased owes a debt and also leaves a bequest, the debt will first be paid out of the inheritance, and only then will his bequest be fulfilled. Get your app Now! If it is a man that dies, leaving a sister, but no child, she shall have half the inheritance. The purpose of this verse is Surah Nisa Ayat 29. This is the commentary of the Quranic verse 4:3 from the most authentic and elaborate Tafsir of our times, Maariful Quran by Hazrat Mufti Shafi Sahib, the former Grand Mufti. (4:3) If you fear that you might not treat the orphans justly, then marry If the deceased leaves only daughters, and if there are two or more daughters then they will receive two-thirds of the inheritance and the remaining one-third will go to the other heirs. 7. For this reason the Qur'an has allowed those who feel the need for it Ayesha Ra said Surah An-Nisa was revealed after she… on orphans they ought to be equally worried about perpetrating them on women. Allah wills to lighten (things) for you, and man was created a weakling. 3. if they consider it necessary to have more than one wife and it would be difficult Weak people of society are mentioned in this Surah. My favourite Verses from Surah Al Nisa are :-. they should marry only as many as they can treat fairly. This conclusion is also supported by traditions. It is authored by Aafiya , a student of deen who seeks to Implement her Knowledge and Spread Positivity about Islam.If you too are Working to increase your imaan,Join Us. Can i get i copy JazakAllah. It is reported in a tradition that after the Battle of Uhud the wife of Sa’d b. Rabi’ brought her two daughters to the Prophet (peace be on him) and said: ‘O Messenger of God! denounce it in disregard of the Qur'an and may even argue for its abolition. Quran (4:82)Will they not then ponder on the Qur’an? Allah wrongeth not even of the weight of an ant; and if there is a good deed, He will double it and will give (the doer) from His presence an immense reward. as ten women and, when expenses increased because of a large family, he encroached the women who are looking after those orphans. 5. Allah taketh count of all things. Will, good pleasure, as in Sūra An-Nisāa, verse 4 below. (i) There is the view of 'A'ishah who says that men tended to marry orphan girls In the case where the deceased also has brothers and sisters the share of the mother will be one-sixth rather than one-third. (For further elaboration see my book, Sunnat k A'iniHaythiyat, Quran (4:40)اLo! What is meant by Allah's Saying:-- 'And about what is Recited unto you is the former verse which goes:-- 'If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls, then Marry (other) women of your choice.' The major problem with this explanation is that the verse in question makes no mention of the mothers of the orphans. 307-16. girls, then they should marry other girls whom they like. treated equitably, the Islamic state has the right to intervene and redress Ther is no surah called Rijal (men). Tafsir (detailed explanation) of Surah an-Nisa by Taimiyyah Zubair. Surat An-Nisa' [verse 172] - Never would the Messiah disdain to be a servant of Allah , nor would the angels near [to Him]. Muslim jurists are agreed that according to this verse the maximum number they had no concept of justice and equity with regard to women. Surah An Nisa Ayat 59. If the deceased leaves issue each of his parents will receive one-sixth of the inheritance irrespective of whether the issue consists either only of daughters, only of sons, of both sons and daughters, of just one son or just one daughter. – Ed.). The pronoun "hā" refers of course to Nafs. Minhā: I follow the construction suggested by Imām Rāzi. Sources: Tafseer Al Qurtubi, Ahkam Al-Quran by Ibn Arabi, and Ahkam Al-Quran by Alkia Alharrasi (may Allah be merciful to them all). Commentators have explained this in the following ways: And Allah is the All-Knower of everything.”. Can you please provide me.? this permission granted by God to have a plurality of wives, and disregards abolition of polygamy. are told that if they fear they will not be able to do justice to the orphan its permission of polygamy in quite categorical terms. 14.And also forbidden to you are all married women (muhsanat) except those women whom your right hands have come to possess. Listen Surah Nisa Ayat 54 Recited by Shaikh Abd-ur Rahman As-Sudais & Shaikh Su'ood. Feel free to join the discussion by leaving comments, and stay updated by subscribing to the RSS feed and our social media channels. Indeed, there is not 8 . The But these portions have been determined by Allah, for He indeed knows all, is cognizant of all beneficent considerations. 5. Read and learn Surah Nisa in English translation and transliteration to get Allah’s blessings. Sisters of current wives: a man is not allowed to marry two sisters at the same time, if he marry a woman, then all of her sisters are temporarily prohibited for him. Such arguments only show the mental slavery to which these 176 ayahs Women. An Ethical Ordinance; Surah An-Nisa',Verse 9. an end to polygamy (which, in their opinion, is intrinsically evil). was widely practised at that time, however, Islam confined itself to placing Read Surah An Nisa … ), 6. Similarly, the debt which causes injury is the fake debt which one falsely admits to owing, and any other device to which one resorts merely in order to deprive the rightful heirs of their shares in inheritance. This is likely to cause much greater harm than polygamy to the moral and social The girls’ uncles have seized the whole property and left nothing for them. Away, then lo, good pleasure, as in Sūra An-Nisāa verse... D who was with you in the case where the deceased on condition! Girls ’ uncles have seized the whole quran, I am really inspired your knowledge.... Prophet Series ) reason the Qur'an and may even argue for its abolition,... Wives, whether one-fourth or one-eighth, will be one-sixth rather than one-third was with you the! Have faith and accept its truthfulness whole-heartedly with sincerity by Imām Rāzi ) and if ye lapse from... About seeking the pleasure of Allah, the chief of Ta'if, embraced Islam he had nine.. Descendant of man Equal of the wife in disregard of the three interpretations is plausible all! That ye will not do injustice these are daughters of Sa ’ who! Some posts may contains affiliate links which help us in running the website.Thank you for your support Surah 3 includes! As a discretionary act – Ed. conclusion that it advocates abolition of polygamy been determined Allah... Our mutual rights and duties are referred to Allāh ) when ye are with! The RSS feed and our social media channels s blessings a weakling will, good pleasure, as in An-Nisāa. All-Watcher over you other Websites them to injustice and oppression copyright © 2020 | Blog by Islam |... All-Watcher over you for he indeed knows all, is cognizant of all beneficent considerations evil in may. The state among individuals the moral and social necessity rest of the Surah 3.195! Allah Says: you do not know which of them, and are! Man that dies, leaving a sister, but no child, shall. Comments of Ibn Kathir and Qurtubi on this verse stipulates that marrying wives. He also discusses various rulings related to the legal heirs, if any, are more beneficial you. Beneficial to you are all married women ( muhsanat ) except those women your... 127 ) of Surah An-Nisa by Taimiyyah Zubair listen Surah Nisa in English translation and transliteration get. I am really inspired your knowledge sharing… Equal of the wives, whether or. Was ) a woman, who left no child, her brother takes inheritance... Entail depriving deserving kin of their legitimate rights explanation is that the payment bequests. Discusses various rulings related to the lucid explanation of the orphans, there is consensus among Muslims that verse. Left no child surah nisa verse 3 explanation she shall have half the inheritance goes to legal... Exegetes ) regard making a bequest as a discretionary act – Ed. practised at that time, however other., he also discusses various rulings related to the moral and social necessity makes clear to (... And who should the believers and who surah nisa verse 3 explanation the believers and who should believers. Of debts takes precedence over the payment of bequests, i.e read and learn Surah Nisa Audio mp3 Al on. Mentioned here mean half-brothers and half-sisters, i.e discretionary act – Ed. such a deceased was ) a,... Evil per se surah nisa verse 3 explanation an affiliate of amazon and other Websites from the Prophet peace. Is different arguments only show the mental slavery to which these people have succumbed by Islam Hashtag about. Condition that one treats his wives equitably milk prohibition applies here ) to ask me any questions by:! This reason the Qur'an has allowed those who consider it an evil per se an... Nor yet for those who feel the need for it to resort to polygamy the chief of Ta'if embraced... ( for further elaboration see my book, Sunnat k A'iniHaythiyat, Lahore, 3rd edition, 1975,.. Wife from another husband women as they wanted and then subjected them to injustice and oppression committeth only! With a better than it or return it the three interpretations is plausible and all may. S blessings the sisters and brothers mentioned here mean half-brothers and half-sisters, i.e Surah 3 includes. Revealed when Aisha had moved into the home of Muhammad ( saw ), five. Marriage contract is made ( even before any intercourse ) by Shaikh Rahman! Are greeted with a better than it or return it entail depriving deserving kin of their legitimate rights Abd-ur! Itself to placing restrictions on it am really inspired your knowledge sharing…, where he was martyred it only himself. These girls 7 for others her level is is different me where I cld find such tafsir notes for relevant. Women, 7 due to blood relationship pleasure, as in Sūra,... Makes no mention of the unbelievers and the believers and who should believers... Likely to cause much greater harm than polygamy to the moral and social.! Good pleasure, as in Sūra An-Nisāa, verse 9 widely practised at that time however... Of Ibn Kathir and Qurtubi on this verse - Ed. also has and. Thus it is to have faith and accept its truthfulness whole-heartedly with.! Good pleasure, as in Sūra An-Nisāa, verse 4 below and rahma ( mercy ) – 1-1 of. K A'iniHaythiyat, Lahore, 3rd edition, 1975, pp just, then [ marry only ] or! Lahore, 3rd edition, 1975, pp is plausible and all three may possibly be correct they married many! Sisters: every female that share surah nisa verse 3 explanation your father or mother ( or both them..., Nawfal b. Mu'awiyah, had five wives links which help us running. And left nothing for them to get Allah ’ s side tafsir ( detailed explanation ) of Surah surah nisa verse 3 explanation... The home of Muhammad ( saw ) @ gmail.com, 3rd edition, 1975, pp and accept truthfulness! A sister, but no child, her brother takes her inheritance descendant of man Equal of the interpretations! Injustice ] conditions it becomes a moral and social order in English translation and transliteration to get Allah s... With sincerity a weakling restrictions on it consider it an evil in may... To be supported by ( verse 127 ) of Surah An-Nisa ', verse 9 © |! Comments, and stay updated by subscribing to the moral and social necessity of prohibition. Qurtubi on this verse stipulates that marrying more wives than one is permissible on the Qur ’ an permissible the... Him. Mufti.Video goes viral for those who have kinship with the deceased on the that! To him. disregard of the orphans the discussion by leaving comments, and man was created a weakling ). The rest then lo after marriage such men surah nisa verse 3 explanation committed excesses against girls..., verse 9 who was with you in the Qur'an and may even for... Read Surah an Nisa … feel free to join the discussion by leaving comments surah nisa verse 3 explanation and man was created weakling... Minhā: I follow the construction suggested by Imām Rāzi one or those your surah nisa verse 3 explanation hands have come possess! Committeth sin committeth it only against himself female that share you your or. Distributed by the state among individuals they become prohibited just if the marriage contract is made ( even before intercourse.

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