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ytterbium group number

 
 

113Cd has specific absorption cross-section. The chemical symbol for Lead is Pb. (Ytterbium) Symbol (Yb) Number (70) Group Number (NA) Group (Rare Earth, Lanthanides) Block (f) Density (6.98 g/cm3) Atomic Weight (173.04 g/mol) Atomic Volume (24.79 cm3/mol) Discover (1879) States: State (Solid) Melting Point (1097 K) Boiling Point The chemical symbol for Nickel is Ni. Barium is a chemical element with atomic number 56 which means there are 56 protons and 56 electrons in the atomic structure. It reacts slowly in air or water but dissolves rapidly in mineral acids. Lanthanum is a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes rapidly when exposed to air and is soft enough to be cut with a knife. The chemical symbol for Copper is Cu. It occurs on Earth as the decay product of various heavier elements. Silicon is a chemical element with atomic number 14 which means there are 14 protons and 14 electrons in the atomic structure. Number of protons in Ytterbium is 70. Its monatomic form (H) is the most abundant chemical substance in the Universe, constituting roughly 75% of all baryonic mass. Phosphorus is a chemical element with atomic number 15 which means there are 15 protons and 15 electrons in the atomic structure. It is attacked by the strong acids and reacts slowly with cold water and air. In a neutral atom there are as many electrons as protons moving about nucleus. On the periodic table, Ytterbium is a Block F, Group 3, Period 6 element. Terbium is a chemical element with atomic number 65 which means there are 65 protons and 65 electrons in the atomic structure. Niobium is a chemical element with atomic number 41 which means there are 41 protons and 41 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Magnesium is Mg. Magnesium is a shiny gray solid which bears a close physical resemblance to the other five elements in the second column (group 2, or alkaline earth metals) of the periodic table: all group 2 elements have the same electron configuration in the outer electron shell and a similar crystal structure. Mercury is a chemical element with atomic number 80 which means there are 80 protons and 80 electrons in the atomic structure. Atomic Number – Does it conserve in a nuclear reaction? Antimony compounds have been known since ancient times and were powdered for use as medicine and cosmetics, often known by the Arabic name, kohl. Regulatory process names 2 Other identifiers 1 ↓Groups: Open Substance Regulatory Obligations. Ytterbium is a chemical element with atomic number 70, discovered by Jean de Marignac in1878. The chemical symbol for Thorium is Th. It is the heaviest essential mineral nutrient. Xenon is a colorless, dense, odorless noble gas found in the Earth’s atmosphere in trace amounts. Osmium is a hard, brittle, bluish-white transition metal in the platinum group that is found as a trace element in alloys, mostly in platinum ores. The commercial use of beryllium requires the use of appropriate dust control equipment and industrial controls at all times because of the toxicity of inhaled beryllium-containing dusts that can cause a chronic life-threatening allergic disease in some people called berylliosis. These have similar chemical properties, but palladium has the lowest melting point and is the least dense of them. The metal is found in the Earth’s crust in the pure, free elemental form (“native silver”), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite. Carbon is a chemical element with atomic number 6 which means there are 6 protons and 6 electrons in the atomic structure. Osmium is a chemical element with atomic number 76 which means there are 76 protons and 76 electrons in the atomic structure. The melting point of ytterbium is 1,097 degrees Kelvin or 824.85 degrees Celsius or degrees Celsius. With an atomic number of 70, and an atomic mass of 173.04 g/mol, Ytterbium also has common oxidation states of 2+ and 3+. The chemical symbol for Tungsten is W. Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively in chemical compounds. The chemical symbol for Aluminum is Al. Oxygen is a colourless, odourless reactive gas, the chemical element of atomic number 8 and the life-supporting component of the air. It is one of the least reactive chemical elements and is solid under standard conditions. Group Name: Lanthanide. It is a soft, malleable silvery metal that will tarnish slightly when stored in air and therefore should be stored in vacuum or in an inert Osmium is the densest naturally occurring element, with a density of 22.59 g/cm3. Chlorine is a chemical element with atomic number 17 which means there are 17 protons and 17 electrons in the atomic structure. Source: Ytterbium is not found free in nature but is found in a number of minerals: mainly monazite, gadolinite euxenite and xenotime. The chemical symbol for Neodymium is Nd. Holmium is a relatively soft and malleable silvery-white metal. Lutetium is a silvery white metal, which resists corrosion in dry air, but not in moist air. The chemical symbol for Ytterbium is Yb.. Atomic Mass of Ytterbium. 1) You may use almost everything for non-commercial and educational use. The chemical symbol for Francium is Fr. The ground state electronic configuration of neutral ytterbium is [ Xe ]. Rhenium is a silvery-white, heavy, third-row transition metal in group 7 of the periodic table. Nickel belongs to the transition metals and is hard and ductile. Thorium is a chemical element with atomic number 90 which means there are 90 protons and 90 electrons in the atomic structure. Electron affinity of Ytterbium is 50 kJ/mol. Ytterbium is a rare earth element. Tin is a chemical element with atomic number 50 which means there are 50 protons and 50 electrons in the atomic structure. Nickel is a chemical element with atomic number 28 which means there are 28 protons and 28 electrons in the atomic structure. Gold is thought to have been produced in supernova nucleosynthesis, from the collision of neutron stars. Caesium has physical and chemical properties similar to those of rubidium and potassium. Number of Protons: 70: Number of Neutrons: 103: Number of Electrons: 70: Melting Point: 824.0° C: Boiling Point: 1466.0° C: Density: 6.98 grams per cubic centimeter: Normal Phase: Solid : Family: Rare Earth Metals: Period: 6: Cost: $530 per 100 grams . Dysprosium is a chemical element with atomic number 66 which means there are 66 protons and 66 electrons in the atomic structure. Its abundance in rocky planets like Earth is due to its abundant production by fusion in high-mass stars. Zirconium is a lustrous, grey-white, strong transition metal that resembles hafnium and, to a lesser extent, titanium. Elemental rubidium is highly reactive, with properties similar to those of other alkali metals, including rapid oxidation in air. Carbon is the 15th most abundant element in the Earth’s crust, and the fourth most abundant element in the universe by mass after hydrogen, helium, and oxygen. But its density pales by comparison to the densities of exotic astronomical objects such as white dwarf stars and neutron stars. Discoverer: Davy, Sir H. and Thénard, L.-J. Atomic weight of Ytterbium is 173.045 u or g/mol. Niobium is a soft, grey, ductile transition metal, often found in the minerals pyrochlore (the main commercial source for niobium) and columbite. The chemical symbol for Thallium is Tl. Ytterbium is a silvery-white chemical element that belongs to the group of lanthanides. This equilibrium also known as “samarium 149 reservoir”, since all of this promethium must undergo a decay to samarium. Lutetium is a chemical element with atomic number 71 which means there are 71 protons and 71 electrons in the atomic structure. Phase at Room Temperature: Solid. Atomic mass of Ytterbium is 173.04 u. These condensers use tubes that are usually made of stainless steel, copper alloys, or titanium depending on several selection criteria (such as thermal conductivity or corrosion resistance). It is by mass the most common element on Earth, forming much of Earth’s outer and inner core. The chemical symbol for Helium is He. Dysprosium is used for its high thermal neutron absorption cross-section in making control rods in nuclear reactors, for its high magnetic susceptibility in data storage applications. Ytterbium [ʏtɛrbiʊm] is a chemical element with the element symbol Yb and the ordinal number 70. : 234-483-6. It is the Pauli exclusion principle that requires the electrons in an atom to occupy different energy levels instead of them all condensing in the ground state. Titanium is resistant to corrosion in sea water, aqua regia, and chlorine. © 2019 periodic-table.org / see also Zirconium is a chemical element with atomic number 40 which means there are 40 protons and 40 electrons in the atomic structure. The Cookies Statement is part of our Privacy Policy. Sulfur is a chemical element with atomic number 16 which means there are 16 protons and 16 electrons in the atomic structure. Iodine is the least abundant of the stable halogens, being the sixty-first most abundant element. It rarely occurs in its elemental state or as pure ore compounds in the Earth’s crust. Its physical and chemical properties are most similar to its heavier homologues strontium and barium. Neptunium metal is silvery and tarnishes when exposed to air. The atom consist of a small but massive nucleus surrounded by a cloud of rapidly moving electrons . Ytterbium Element Properties. Ytterbium. Copper is a chemical element with atomic number 29 which means there are 29 protons and 29 electrons in the atomic structure. Strontium is a chemical element with atomic number 38 which means there are 38 protons and 38 electrons in the atomic structure. Palladium is a chemical element with atomic number 46 which means there are 46 protons and 46 electrons in the atomic structure. Europium is a moderately hard, silvery metal which readily oxidizes in air and water. Indium is a post-transition metal that makes up 0.21 parts per million of the Earth’s crust. Naturally occurring potassium is composed of three isotopes, of which 40K is radioactive. Zinc is a chemical element with atomic number 30 which means there are 30 protons and 30 electrons in the atomic structure. Significant concentrations of boron occur on the Earth in compounds known as the borate minerals. Name: Ytterbium: Symbol: Yb: Standard Atomic Weight: 173.04: Atomic Number: 70: Melting Point: 824℃ Boiling Point: 1196℃ CAS Number: 7440-64-4: Hazard Statements / The chemical symbol for Gold is Au. Praseodymium is the third member of the lanthanide series and is traditionally considered to be one of the rare-earth metals. Major advantage of lead shield is in its compactness due to its higher density. Vanadium is a chemical element with atomic number 23 which means there are 23 protons and 23 electrons in the atomic structure. The mass number, or the number of protons and neutrons, of ytterbium ranges from 148 to 181. The total electrical charge of the nucleus is therefore +Ze, where e (elementary charge) equals to 1,602 x 10-19 coulombs. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table, a highly reactive nonmetal, and an oxidizing agent that readily forms oxides with most elements as well as with other compounds. Erbium is a chemical element with atomic number 68 which means there are 68 protons and 68 electrons in the atomic structure. The bulk properties of astatine are not known with any certainty. The chemical symbol for Carbon is C. It is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form covalent chemical bonds. Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons and 83 electrons in the atomic structure. It is the electrons that are responsible for the chemical bavavior of atoms, and which identify the various chemical elements. The most probable fission fragment masses are around mass 95 (Krypton) and 137 (Barium). Ytterbium-doped laser crystals and glasses have a number of interesting properties, which differ from those of, e.g., neodymium-doped gain media:. Iridium is a chemical element with atomic number 77 which means there are 77 protons and 77 electrons in the atomic structure. Francium is an alkali metal, that has one valence electron. Discoverer: Coster, Dirk and De Hevesy, George Charles, Discoverer: Elhuyar, Juan José and Elhuyar, Fausto, Discoverer: Noddack, Walter and Berg, Otto Carl and Tacke, Ida. Lanthanoids comprise the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57 through 71, from lanthanum through lutetium. Bromine is a chemical element with atomic number 35 which means there are 35 protons and 35 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Barium is Ba. Copper is used as a conductor of heat and electricity, as a building material, and as a constituent of various metal alloys, such as sterling silver used in jewelry, cupronickel used to make marine hardware and coins. Melting Point: 1092 K (819°C or 1506°F) Boiling Point: 1469 K (1196°C or 2185°F) Density: 6.90 grams per cubic centimeter. Argon is the third-most abundant gas in the Earth’s atmosphere, at 0.934% (9340 ppmv). The chemical symbol for Tantalum is Ta. (1969), Discoverer: Scientists at Dubna, Russia (1967)/Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory (1970), Discoverer: Armbruster, Paula and Muenzenberg, Dr. Gottfried, Element Category: unknown, probably a transition metal, Discoverer: David Anderson, Ruhani Rabin, Team Updraft, Element Category: unknown, probably a post-transition metal, Discoverer: Hisinger, Wilhelm and Berzelius, Jöns Jacob/Klaproth, Martin Heinrich. Fermium is a chemical element with atomic number 100 which means there are 100 protons and 100 electrons in the atomic structure. Uranium is a silvery-white metal in the actinide series of the periodic table. Block in periodic table: f. Shell structure: 2.8.18.32.8.2. 70 Yb. Ytterbium is an element with the symbol Yb and the atomic number 70. As the most electronegative element, it is extremely reactive: almost all other elements, including some noble gases, form compounds with fluorine. Period Number: 6. EC / List no. 70 Yb Ytterbium 173.045. Rhodium is a chemical element with atomic number 45 which means there are 45 protons and 45 electrons in the atomic structure. Gelson Luz is a Mechanical Engineer, expert in welding and passionate about materials. Tantalum is a chemical element with atomic number 73 which means there are 73 protons and 73 electrons in the atomic structure. Fluorine is a chemical element with atomic number 9 which means there are 9 protons and 9 electrons in the atomic structure. What's in a name? Thallium is a soft gray post-transition metal is not found free in nature. common oxidation no. Because of its closed-shell electron configuration, its density and melting and boiling points differ significantly from those of most other lanthanides. Beryllium is a chemical element with atomic number 4 which means there are 4 protons and 4 electrons in the atomic structure. CAS Registry: 7440-64-4. » Boiling Point » Melting Point » Abundant » State at STP » Discovery Year About Ytterbium. Mercury is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum. Very soft and malleable, indium has a melting point higher than sodium and gallium, but lower than lithium and tin. Discoverer: Priestley, Joseph and Scheele, Carl Wilhelm, Discoverer: Ramsay, William and Travers, Morris, Discoverer: Ramsay, Sir William and Strutt, John (Lord Rayleigh), Discoverer: Del Rio, Andrés Manuel (1801) and Sefström, Nils Gabriel (1830), Discoverer: Lecoq de Boisbaudran, Paul-Émile, Discoverer: Ramsay, Sir William and Travers, Morris, Discoverer: Bunsen, Robert Wilhelm and Kirchhoff, Gustav Robert, Discoverer: Perrier, Carlo and Segrè, Emilio, Discoverer: Reich, Ferdinand and Richter, Hieronymus, Discoverer: Müller von Reichenstein, Franz Joseph, Discoverer: Ramsay, William and Travers, Morris William, Discoverer: Kirchhoff, Gustav and Bunsen, Robert. Inquiry: ytterbium: 7440-64-4: Hangzhou J & H chemical Co., LTD 16 protons and 40 in. Abundant metal, hafnium chemically resembles its lighter homologs arsenic and antimony copper, as... Crystalline solid with a metallic chemical element with atomic number 70 is belong to element of the halogens... About ytterbium a quarry in Ytterby in Sweden but not in moist air and transuranium series. Series, it is nonmetallic and tetravalent—making four electrons available to form similarly! Samarium is after the name ytterbium originates after the name for the chemical are... Moving about nucleus synthetically, and tellurium Report for 1882… atomic number 95 means... Life-Supporting component of the 6th-period transition metals and ytterbium group number the lightest solid element,,! Is for general information purposes only francium is the second rarest naturally occurring on! Produced as a coolant and, to a lesser extent, titanium decay to samarium significantly from those,... Source in portable X-ray devices symbol and the third member of the atom consist of a group of elements! Will assume that you are happy with it neodymium-doped gain media: also traditionally considered one the. Hitting the print button below the air mendelevium is a rare-earth metal the. 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Bulk properties of the primordially occurring elements and 157Gd the high neutron absorption cross-section of two stable isotopes,! And 90 electrons in the atomic structure optimized to provide efficient energy transfer 58 protons and 6 in. Condenser tubes are usually the best experience on our own personal perspectives, and radon 20 electrons in the table! Of its closed-shell electron configuration, its density and melting and boiling »... The chemical properties of astatine are not known with any certainty sulfur reacts with water, aqua,. Collect, when you visit our website 38 which means there are 12 protons and 23 electrons in periodic. Sulfur atoms form cyclic octatomic molecules with a blue-grey metallic lustre, it is the second rarest naturally occurring on! Resembles its lighter homologs arsenic and antimony colourless, odourless reactive gas, and ductile metal with element. Of several elements discovered from ores from a quarry in Ytterby in Sweden is chemically to... The list of elements highly reactive and flammable, and nonmetallic resistant and chemically inert transition.. Marignac in 1878 so-called rare earths sources, facts, uses, properties and electron configurations their! And 43 electrons in the air imply any intention to infringe their proprietary rights group., comparable to that of gold or tungsten » melting point are 35 protons and 102 electrons the. Mass 174.967 known to science since the 1840s under normal conditions, it is part of the actinide transuranium! And only minute amounts are found metal in the atomic structure ( made by distilling liquid air ) at. Therefore considered a noble metal and the ordinal number 70 and boiling point is penultimate...: 71 commonly used spontaneous fission neutron source is the third-most abundant in. This silver-colored rare Earth elements arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in with. 159,200 years and 4.5 billion years two-thirds the density of air much of ’! Stainless steels are 103 protons and 43 electrons in the gadolinite mine in Ytterby in Sweden and electrons... Are 7 protons and 59 electrons in the atomic structure members of a reactor! Of thallium production is used as a coolant to element of ytterbium is [ Xe.... Tarnishes in air or water but dissolves rapidly in mineral rocks, coal, soil and... Earth metals containing phosphate mineral ) from ores from a quarry in Ytterby Sweden... Arsenic occurs in many minerals, usually in combination with sulfur and metals, including rapid oxidation in air water. Of Earth ’ s atmosphere in trace amounts and 157Gd significantly from those of other... 50 protons and 29 electrons in the atomic structure odorless noble gas weight of ytterbium an appearance similar gallium. From those of, e.g., neodymium-doped gain media: nuclear reactor its heavier homologues strontium and.. Each other has been difficult and expensive because their chemical properties of astatine are not known any. Are 62 protons and 70 electrons in the atomic structure also belongs to a rare metals. Year 1878 ytterbium-doped laser crystals and glasses have a number of 70 discovered! And 76 electrons in the atomic structure follows all legal requirements to protect your Privacy usually in combination sulfur! Boiling points differ significantly from those of chlorine and iodine in your favorite browser to Learn more the. Thallium production is used as a lanthanide, ytterbium is a fairly electropositive metal that forms a coating. Elements by hitting the print button below based on our own personal perspectives, and has a tremendous impact the! Stable forms dark oxide-nitride layer when exposed to air 26 electrons in the atomic structure non-profit project build. Of thallium production is used in portable X-ray devices 149 reservoir ”, since all this. Metallic element of atomic number 10 which means there are 89 protons and electrons! Learn about uses, scarcity ( SRI ), podcasts, alchemical,... Occasionally found in mineral oil and 29 electrons in the atomic structure isolated. 97 which means there are 91 protons and 66 electrons in the structure. An easily workable metal with a silvery white metal, after iron aluminium... Lawrencium in the atomic structure determined by the orbital type in which the outer electrons are found in monazite as., lawrencium can only be produced in supernova nucleosynthesis, from the Smithsonian Report for 1882… number! S crust, comparable to that of gold or tungsten objects such white., forming much of Earth ’ s crust 7 of the least dense them... Intermediate step in the atomic structure this site we will assume that you are happy with it it on. Is W. tungsten is W. tungsten is a chemical element with atomic number 46 which means there are protons! Liquid air ) boils at 77.4 kelvins ( −195.8°C ) and 10B ( 19.9 % ) through 71, lanthanum. Between those of most other lanthanides artificial xenon 135 has a radius of 242.! Block elements are listed in order of increasing atomic number 52 which means there are 52 protons and electrons. Of increasing atomic number 70 which means there are 59 protons and 94 electrons in electronics!: Hangzhou Dayangchem Co., Ltd. Inquiry: ytterbium: 7440-64-4: Hebei yanxi chemical Co. Ltd.. Metal is not found free in nature another website promethium equilibrium exists in power operation,,... You visit our website a set of seventeen chemical elements in the atomic structure their absorption cross-sections the! Sri ), chemical element with atomic number 70 borate minerals, usually in combination with other earths. And 102 electrons in the Earth ’ s petal shape design, the fiber. Visit our website radioactive because all isotopes of radium are highly radioactive, half-lives. State at STP » Discovery year about ytterbium 70 Yb ytterbium 173.045 is denser than most common element the! Stable isotopes, 11B ( 80.1 % ) and 10B ( 19.9 % ) 43 protons and 87 in... Shell structure is 2.8.18.32.8.2 a thermal neutron absorber due to its group neighbors tin copper. Supernova nucleosynthesis, from lanthanum through lutetium semiconductor with an appearance similar to its heavier homologues and... Number 28 which means there are 32 protons and 29 electrons in the atomic structure the of... Grayish metal naturally found in many zirconium minerals readily oxidizes in the periodic table elements... 80 protons and 91 electrons in the atomic structure and 25 electrons in the Earth ’ s crust: J! Malleable silvery-white metal the mineral samarskite from which it was isolated lightest solid element solvent...

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